The presiding deity is a Swayambumurthi known asKaaraittirunatheswarar or Satyanatheswarar and the consort, Brahmmaraambigai.
Lord Indra, the King of the Devas and Lord mercury worshipped Shiva here. None
of the Shiva temples in Kanchi have a separate shrine for Ambal. The
Ekambareswarar templeis the largest and the best known
Shivastalam in the temple town of Kanchipuram.
Satyavirathapuram
is one among the twelve holy names of Kanchi. Inorder to recall to our memory
this holy place (the temple) is named after the holy name. The presiding God
in the temple is called Satyanatheswarar. The consort of the presiding god is
known as Brahmmarambigai. The holy water of the temple tank is called Indra
Theertham. The temple faces the west. The place has the good fortune of being
worshipped by Lords mercury and Indra. There are five sacred places in Kanchi
about which devotees of Lord Shiva have sung devotional songs. This holy
place namely Kachinerikadu stands as one among such holy places. Saint Thiru
Gnanasambanthar has sung devotional songs on this temple. There is a shrine
of SuyambuMurthi in the sanctum of the temple.
Indra Theertham and Budha Theertham and it is believed
that one who has a holy dip in temple tank and worships the God here would be
endowed with the best benefits. Indra and
Budhan worshipped Shiva here. Lord Mercury rose to the position of a planet only
after worshipping the God here. Sesame
oil was offered during ablutions
and was absorbed by the Shivalingam.
The sanctum enshrines Shiva as well as the processional image of Parvati
(Bhramarambika) and an image of Surya. Arudra Darisanam is celebrated in this
temple. Kachi
Nerikkaaraikkaadu also known as Satyavratham, Indiresam. Satyanatheswara also known as Kaaraittirunatheswarar.
Lord Shiva is facing west as a swayambumurthy. As Mother
Kamakshi is the common Ambica for all Shiva temples in Kancheepuram, many Shiva
temples do not have a shrine for Goddess. Yet in this temple, Mother has a
place in the sanctum sanctorum with Lord Shiva as procession deity facing
south. Though a procession deity, all pujas performed to Lord are equally
offered to Ambica. On festival days, Mother is not taken out from the sanctum
in procession.
Generally, Lord Dakshinamurthy appears with four disciples are Sanaka, Sanantana, Sanatana and Sanatkumara. The Lord is different
in this temple with seven disciples granting all wisdom and knowledge to
devotees.
Lord Satyanathaswami appears slightly pink in
colour. Mother is also known as Kararkuzhali. Nandhis means the
bull vehicle of Lord Shiva (neck alone is south turned). There is an
entrance before Nandhi. Budha the Mercury graces in the prakara with
Indira nearby.
Chandra the Moon was learning under his Guru Jupiter. He
developed a desire on Dhara, his Guru Patni (wife). He once conducted
a Yagna dedicated to Lord Vishnu seeking His grace. Jupiter attended
the Yagna with his wife Dhara as Moons Guru. Moon allured Dhara and
made her stay with him. Budh the Mercury was born to Moon and Dhara.
Jupiter prayed to Lord Shiva and took back Dhara. Budha
was brought up by Chandra-Moon. When he grew older, Budha was pained
to learn the nature of his birth and took to penance. He came to
this temple and begged Lord Satyanathaswami to give him a place among the
planets. Lord appeared before him and assured that he would get the
place at an appropriate time. Budha the Mercury is in a shrine in the
prakara south of the Lord.
Indira, the king of Devas had a boon to take to any
form. His eyes fell on Akalya, wife of Maharshi
Gautama. He took the form of a cock and cried near the hermitage of
the Rishi indicating the dawn of the day. Rishi set out in the
belief that the day is dawn. Waiting for such a chance, Indira
immediately took the form of Maharsi, entered the Ashram and behaved with
Akalya as Rishi himself. However, sensing something wrong, Maharsi Gautama returned to the
Ashram and saw Indira escaping as a cat. He cursed him to have eyes
throughout the body and also Akalya to become a rock. Indira wandered in earth praying to Lord Shiva in many places
seeking relief. He saw Lord Shiva among the Karai bushes in this
place, worshipped Him in a touching manner and got his relief from the
curse. Lord assumed the name Karai Tirunathar following this event.
God: Kaaraittirunatheswarar,
Satyanatheswarar
Goddess: Kaaraaarkuzhali, Kamakshi, Bhramarambikai
Theertham: Indra Theertham, Satyavradha Theertham
Thala Virutcham: Karai plant
Agamam / Pooja: Kameekam
Old
year: 1000-2000
years old
Historical
Name: Karai
Tirunagar
Patikam :Sambandar
The path opposite the Head Post Office leads to this temple and the place is
called Thirukkalimedu. In ancient times, people used this path to gain access
to Kanchipuram. Since the path is full of spiny plants, the sacred place came
to be called by the name Kachinerikkaraikkadu.
Thirukacchinerikkaraikkadu/Thirukkaleeswarankovil/Indrapuriis one of the 275 Thevara Shivasthalam located in Thirukkalimedu, Kanchipuram,
Chennai, Tamil Nadu. In this temple Lord Shiva worshipped in the
form of a self-manifested Linga.
Kachi
Nerikkaaraikkaadu temple is also known as Satyavratam and Indiresam. This is
the 5th of the 32 Tevara Stalams in the Tondai region of South India. One
of the 275 sacred temples glorified by the Thevara hymns. There are two prakarams. It has athree-tiered Rajagopuram and a tank known as Indra Theertham and Budha
Theertham.
Sannidhis in this temple are Lord Ganesha, Lord Nandikeshwara, Lord Subramanya with his consorts Goddess
Sri Valli & Deivayanai, Nalvar, Lord Indra, Lord Mercury, Lord Bhairava,
Goddess Sri Gajalakshmi, Goshtamurtham ?Lord Ganesha, Lord Brahma,
Lingodbhavar, Lord Dakshinamurthi,Goddess Sri Durga.
Margazhi
Tiruvadhirai in December-January,
Mahashivrathri in February-March
Aipasi
Annabishekam in October-November and Masi Makam, Thiru Karthikai, Arudra
Darisanam, Panguni Uthiram are the festivals celebrated in the temple.
Saint
Tirugnanasambandar has praised the temple in his Thearam hymns. This the 5thshrine in Thondaimandalam region praised in Thevaram. Lord Shiva grants all
boons to the devotees. On Wednesdays, devotees bathe in the
Theertha, offer green vastras to planet Budha-Mercury, offer green pulse as
nivedhana and worship Him as Gnanakaraka means Wisdom Giver for achieving
excellence in education, proficiency in language skills, eloquence and for
removal of any ill effect.
Devotees
offer vastras to Lord with abishek, archanas and nivedhanas.
This
temple remains open from 6.30 AM to 12.00 PM in the morning and 4.00PM to 7.30
PM in the evenings.
Do:
- Do pray your Ishta Devata before pilgrimage to Temple.
- Do contact Temple Devasthanam information centre for enquiry, temple information and for Pooja details etc.
- Do reserve your travel and accommodation at Temple well in advance.
- Do bath and wear clean clothes before you enter the temple.
- Do concentrate on God and Goddess inside the temple.
- Do maintain silence and recite Om Namahsivaya or your Istamantram to yourself inside the temple.
- Do observe ancient custom and traditions while in Temple.
- Do respect religious sentiments at Temple.
- Do deposit your offerings in the hundi only.
Don't s:
- Do not come to Temple for any purpose other than worshipping of God and Goddess.
- Do not smoke at Temple.
- Do not consume alcoholic drinks at Temple.
- Do not eat non-vegetarian food in the Kshetram.
- Do not approach mediators for quick Darshanam. It may cause inconvenient to others.
- Do not carry any weapon inside the temple.
- Do not wear any head guards like helmets, caps, turbans and hats inside the temple premises.
- Do not perform Sastanga Pranama inside the Sanctum Sanctorum.
- Do not take much time while performing Sparsa Darshanam to God in Garbhagriha.
- Do not buy spurious prasadams from street vendors.
- Do not encourage beggars at Temple.
- Do not spit or create nuisance in the premises of the temple.